Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 1.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 2.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 3.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 4.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 5.

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don't (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It's time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

Question 6.

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 7. The word "These" in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 8. The word "degradation" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 9. In which paragraph does the writer discuss community-level green living initiatives?

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 10. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

Adopting plant-based diets can lessen the environmental impact of food production.
```plaintext

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 11. In which paragraph does the writer mention ways individuals can conserve energy?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 1 D. Paragraph 2

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a practice of green living?
A. using energy-efficient appliances B. recycling waste
C. installing solar panels D. buying luxury cars

Read the following passage about safer streets and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Question 14. The word "alternatives" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______.
A. Challenges B. Opponents C. Substitutes D. Problems

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 16. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 17. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an example of cultural exchange?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 18. The word "prejudice" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ________.

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 19. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 20. The word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to ________.

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 21. Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in bold in paragraph 3?

"Education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings."

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 22. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
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issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 23. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

"Multiculturalism is a concept that has existed throughout history, not just in modern times."

A. (II) B. (I) C. (IV) D. (III)

Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following Questions.

LIVING IN A MULTICULTURAL WORLD

(I) In today's interconnected society, multiculturalism has become a defining feature of many countries. (II) It refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a community. (II) This diversity enriches societies, fostering creativity, innovation, and global understanding. (IV) However, living in a multicultural world also presents challenges, such as the need to balance cultural preservation with social integration.

One significant advantage of multiculturalism is the opportunity for cultural exchange. People from different backgrounds can share traditions, cuisine, art, and perspectives, broadening their understanding of the world. For example, international festivals and food markets often showcase the vibrant diversity of a community, promoting appreciation and respect for different cultures. Such exchanges contribute to a richer, more inclusive society.

However, multiculturalism also requires individuals and societies to navigate potential challenges. Misunderstandings, cultural clashes, and prejudice can arise in multicultural settings. For instance, differing values or customs might lead to tensions or conflicts. To address these
```
issues, education and dialogue are essential to resolving cultural misunderstandings. Schools and workplaces can play a critical role by fostering inclusivity and teaching cultural awareness.

Multiculturalism also brings economic benefits. Diverse teams in workplaces often bring unique skills and perspectives, leading to increased creativity and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, tourism thrives in multicultural areas, as visitors are drawn to the rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.

Living in a multicultural world teaches us that diversity is not something to fear but to celebrate. By embracing and learning from our differences, we can build stronger, more harmonious communities. While challenges exist, the benefits of multiculturalism far outweigh the difficulties, making it a vital component of a thriving modern society.

Question 24. The phrase "coexistence of diverse cultural groups" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _______

A. cultural isolation B. conflict between communities
C. separation of ethnic groups D. living together peacefully

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following Questions.

Question 25.

Dear Pat,

a. Can I see you there? Please write to me soon.
b. I am writing to tell you that I arrived here three weeks ago.
c. I am studying at a language school in Brighton. The students come from many different countries.
d. Also, I have made a lot of new friends.
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e. I want to visit London next week because I am going back to my country on Monday.
With best wishes

(Adapted from Ket 1)

A. b-e-d-c-a B. a-e-b-c-d C. b-c-a-d-e D. b-c-d-e-a

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following Questions.

Question 26.
a. Olivia: I really hope so. I'll check the weather now. If it's good, we can plan for Saturday.
b. Noah: Perfect! I'm really looking forward to our upcoming trip.
c. Olivia: Do you think they would join us? It'd be more fun with them.
d. Olivia: Hey Noah, have you thought about hiking at Silver Peak this weekend?
e. Noah: That sounds amazing! Let's invite Ava and Lucas to come along.

A. d-e-c-a-b B. b-a-c-e-d C. d-a-b-e-c D. d-a-c-e-b

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following Questions.

Question 27.
a. To achieve this, I always set clear goals and create projects to accomplish each one at the beginning of each week.
b. Time management has been one of the most valuable skills I've developed over the years.
c. By breaking down larger projects into smaller tasks, I make steady progress without feeling overwhelmed.
d. This practice has significantly improved my productivity and allowed me to balance work and personal commitments effectively.
e. Moreover, I use tools like to-do lists and digital calendars to stay on track and avoid missing important deadlines.

A. b-c-a-d-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. a-b-e-c-d D. b-a-e-c-d

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following Questions.

Question 28.
a. Nga: Oh, really? What was the argument about?
b. Nga: Hey, Nam. You look sad. What happened?
c. Nam: Yesterday, I argued with my parents.

(Adapted from iLearn Smart World 12)

A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. b-c-a D. c-a-b

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following Questions.

Question 29.
a. By experiencing diverse cultures, they gain a broader perspective on global traditions.
b. However, there's also a risk of focusing too much on external influences and neglecting their own cultural roots.
c. World festivals, such as Halloween and Christmas, have a significant impact on young Vietnamese people.
d. These events not only promote cultural exchange but also encourage creativity and participation in global trends.
e. Therefore, it is essential to balance the appreciation of international festivals with the preservation of Vietnamese traditions.

A. c-a-b-d-e B. d-c-b-a-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. c-b-d-a-c

**

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 30.
A. imaginatively B. imagine C. imaginative D. imagination

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 31.
A. in B. with C. on D. to

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 32.
A. to developing B. developing C. develop D. to be developed

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 33.
A. make B. get C. take D. create

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 34.

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.**

SHORT ART COURSES

Create!: This course is all about telling good stories in pictures. There'll be cartoon films to watch, and instruction in how to draw your favourite characters - but your (30) _______ is much more important than your drawing skills here! The course includes a visit (31) _______ a cartoon museum.

Art Attack: You'll work on (32) _______ creative skills, like printing, photography, cartoons and movie-making, using the latest technology. This course is great for anyone wanting to (33) _______ these subjects at college. Good drawing skills are helpful on this course, and students' work will be put into a book, where suitable, for everyone to buy.

Art Matters: This course will concentrate on different drawing techniques, including using inks and colour. We'll get you to draw live teenage models (34) _______ designer fashions and sportswear - so if you like designing fashion and think your future is in this area, then this course is for you!

Rainbow: Bring along a (35) _______ for this fun course! Using printing inks and paints, we'll show you how to transfer a picture onto your T-shirt and create a special artwork that you can put on for everyone to admire.

(Adapted from Preliminary English Test 1)

Question 35.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNESCO began to identify cultural traditions in 2008. Among the first on their list were the Puppet Theater of Sicily and Mexico's Day of the Dead festival. In 2010, UNESCO also began to include important regional cuisines, starting with French and Mexican food.

Cultural rituals are an important part of the UNESCO list. An example is the Tlemcen wedding ritual in Algeria. The ritual begins in the bride's parents' home, (36)_______. The bride is first dressed in a golden silk dress. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands. Before the bride leaves the house for the ceremony, her face (37)______. Later, during the wedding feast, the bride removes her veil, ready to be married. The tradition has passed from one generation to the next, and marks the community's cultural identity.

(38)______ and in need of protection. An example is Al Sadu-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates. The tradition was once widely practiced by communities of desert Bedouin women. However, many Bedouin have now moved to cities, and so the practice has begun to disappear. (39)_______.

The main goal of UNESCO is to promote peace through respect for the world's varied cultures and common humanity. (40)_______. Cultural traditions are important to fight for, says Cécile Duvelle of UNESCO. "The more globalized the world becomes," she says, "the more important it is not to lose these traditional roots."

(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2)

Question 36.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNESCO began to identify cultural traditions in 2008. Among the first on their list were the Puppet Theater of Sicily and Mexico's Day of the Dead festival. In 2010, UNESCO also began to include important regional cuisines, starting with French and Mexican food.

Cultural rituals are an important part of the UNESCO list. An example is the Tlemcen wedding ritual in Algeria. The ritual begins in the bride's parents' home, (36)_______. The bride is first dressed in a golden silk dress. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands. Before the bride leaves the house for the ceremony, her face (37)______. Later, during the wedding feast, the bride removes her veil, ready to be married. The tradition has passed from one generation to the next, and marks the community's cultural identity.

(38)______ and in need of protection. An example is Al Sadu-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates. The tradition was once widely practiced by communities of desert Bedouin women. However, many Bedouin have now moved to cities, and so the practice has begun to disappear. (39)_______.

The main goal of UNESCO is to promote peace through respect for the world's varied cultures and common humanity. (40)_______. Cultural traditions are important to fight for, says Cécile Duvelle of UNESCO. "The more globalized the world becomes," she says, "the more important it is not to lose these traditional roots."

(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2)

Question 37.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNESCO began to identify cultural traditions in 2008. Among the first on their list were the Puppet Theater of Sicily and Mexico's Day of the Dead festival. In 2010, UNESCO also began to include important regional cuisines, starting with French and Mexican food.

Cultural rituals are an important part of the UNESCO list. An example is the Tlemcen wedding ritual in Algeria. The ritual begins in the bride's parents' home, (36)_______. The bride is first dressed in a golden silk dress. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands. Before the bride leaves the house for the ceremony, her face (37)______. Later, during the wedding feast, the bride removes her veil, ready to be married. The tradition has passed from one generation to the next, and marks the community's cultural identity.

(38)______ and in need of protection. An example is Al Sadu-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates. The tradition was once widely practiced by communities of desert Bedouin women. However, many Bedouin have now moved to cities, and so the practice has begun to disappear. (39)_______.

The main goal of UNESCO is to promote peace through respect for the world's varied cultures and common humanity. (40)_______. Cultural traditions are important to fight for, says Cécile Duvelle of UNESCO. "The more globalized the world becomes," she says, "the more important it is not to lose these traditional roots."

(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2)

Question 38.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNESCO began to identify cultural traditions in 2008. Among the first on their list were the Puppet Theater of Sicily and Mexico's Day of the Dead festival. In 2010, UNESCO also began to include important regional cuisines, starting with French and Mexican food.

Cultural rituals are an important part of the UNESCO list. An example is the Tlemcen wedding ritual in Algeria. The ritual begins in the bride's parents' home, (36)_______. The bride is first dressed in a golden silk dress. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands. Before the bride leaves the house for the ceremony, her face (37)______. Later, during the wedding feast, the bride removes her veil, ready to be married. The tradition has passed from one generation to the next, and marks the community's cultural identity.

(38)______ and in need of protection. An example is Al Sadu-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates. The tradition was once widely practiced by communities of desert Bedouin women. However, many Bedouin have now moved to cities, and so the practice has begun to disappear. (39)_______.

The main goal of UNESCO is to promote peace through respect for the world's varied cultures and common humanity. (40)_______. Cultural traditions are important to fight for, says Cécile Duvelle of UNESCO. "The more globalized the world becomes," she says, "the more important it is not to lose these traditional roots."

(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2)

Question 39.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNESCO began to identify cultural traditions in 2008. Among the first on their list were the Puppet Theater of Sicily and Mexico's Day of the Dead festival. In 2010, UNESCO also began to include important regional cuisines, starting with French and Mexican food.

Cultural rituals are an important part of the UNESCO list. An example is the Tlemcen wedding ritual in Algeria. The ritual begins in the bride's parents' home, (36)_______. The bride is first dressed in a golden silk dress. Symbolic henna designs are applied to her hands. Before the bride leaves the house for the ceremony, her face (37)______. Later, during the wedding feast, the bride removes her veil, ready to be married. The tradition has passed from one generation to the next, and marks the community's cultural identity.

(38)______ and in need of protection. An example is Al Sadu-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates. The tradition was once widely practiced by communities of desert Bedouin women. However, many Bedouin have now moved to cities, and so the practice has begun to disappear. (39)_______.

The main goal of UNESCO is to promote peace through respect for the world's varied cultures and common humanity. (40)_______. Cultural traditions are important to fight for, says Cécile Duvelle of UNESCO. "The more globalized the world becomes," she says, "the more important it is not to lose these traditional roots."

(Adapted from Reading Explorer 2)

Question 40.